Botox: The Procedure and Results
Botox has become the most popular cosmetic procedure done in the United States. It began being used in 2002 after approval by the FDA for cosmetic purposes. Millions of people have benefited from this procedure that rids facial wrinkles and lines. Although most people know of the use of Botox cosmetic purposes for removal of lines and wrinkles, it is also used to treat a wide range of other disorders from migraine headaches to knee and hip osteoarthritis.
When nerve cells within the muscles below the skin release the chemical acetylcholine, it causes muscles to contract, which create wrinkles. Botox also known as Botulinum Toxin Type A, stops the release of this chemical, which causes the muscles to stop the contractions and paralyzes the muscles. The results are the diminished lines and wrinkles that can be noticed within a week of treatment. Although the treatment is very effective, the results only last for about three months.
The Botox injections are fast and relatively painless. It is usually preformed in a doctor’s office without the use of anesthesia, although many doctors apply a numbing cream to the area that will be treated. The Botox is injected into the targeted area and patients may experience some slight discomfort from the needle stick. The procedure can take anywhere from just a few minutes to up to 20 minutes, depending on the extent of the treatment. Patients can then leave the office and return home.
When receiving a Botox treatment, the doctor will first use a pencil to mark the points where the injections will be applied. This step is very important for a successful treatment. Numerous points may be selected for each area of treatment. The point marks are specifically selected to target where the contraction of the muscle occurs, not necessarily directly into the wrinkle. The doctor will then apply an antiseptic and decide on the amount of Botox that will be needed. The injection is then prepared and injected into the marked areas. The Botox toxins then fasten unto the nerve endings of the muscles, inhibiting the chemical release of acetylcholine. This prevents the muscles from contracting and removes the wrinkles.
Choosing to have Botox treatments can offer a wide range of benefits. The results of this procedure can revitalize appearance and provide a younger looking face. For individuals who want to eliminate the wrinkles around the eyes that are caused from squinting, Botox treatments are very effective. Crow’s feet can be completely removed as well as other wrinkles around the eyes. Wrinkles between the eyes can also dramatically be improved, often changing the person’s appearance. Because of the wonderful results of Botox treatments, many people choose this method instead of brow lifts. Many men who have deep lines between their eyebrows have found that botox is a great way to eliminate these. With the normal aging process come permanent lines in the facial area. Botox injections can relax these problem areas causing fewer wrinkles and smoother skin. People who have many forehead wrinkles can benefit from Botox.
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